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Israel attacks Iran as blasts heard in Tehran – live updates

Israel launched a series of airstrikes targeting locations in Tehran, Iran, resulting in loud blasts and visible smoke over the city. The Israeli military activated air raid sirens across the country, warning citizens to prepare for potential missile retaliation from Iran. Israeli officials describe...

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🏛️ UK News

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MAINSTREAM GB News

Rishi Sunak takes up advisory role to Volodymyr Zelensky on Ukraine’s economy

Rishi Sunak has taken up an unpaid role advising President Volodymyr Zelensky on Ukraine’s economic recovery.Documents released on Friday show the former Prime Minister has joined the International Advisory Council for the Economic Renewal of Ukraine.Members of the council will advise Mr Zelensky and his economic adviser, Chrystia Freeland, the former Canadian deputy prime minister.Mr Sunak said he had been “honoured to support Ukraine as Prime Minister” and praised Mr Zelensky, along with the Ukrainian people, for showing “such bravery, such strength, such ingenuity in their resistance in this war”. TRENDING Stories Videos Your Say He said: "The West needs a strong Ukraine, and a strong Ukraine needs a strong economy."The former Conservative leader added: "So I am delighted to join the international group advising President Zelensky on economic reconstruction. "I am confident that Ukraine with its human capital, its natural resources, and its culture of innovation can become one of the most dynamic economies in Europe."Mr Sunak continued: "We can help build a strong and secure Ukraine that will be a keystone of a safer and more prosperous Europe."The council held its inaugural meeting on Thursday.Mr Sunak was joined by World Bank president Ajay Banga and Odile Renaud-Basso, president of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development.Executives from Siemens, BlackRock, Citigroup and ArcelorMittal were also in attendance.Mr Zelensky said discussions focused on “strengthening Ukraine's energy resilience” ahead of winter, as well as “broader opportunities for investment”, including in the defence sector.UKRAINE - READ THE LATEST:Four years on from the Ukraine invasion: Meet the teachers performing 'an act of heroism' every day'I WANT to send British soldiers to Ukraine', Defence Secretary confirmsBoris Johnson says UK should deploy troops in Ukraine NOWRussian strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities have caused severe disruption in recent months, with Kyiv accusing Moscow of attempting to “weaponise” freezing winter temperatures.The Ukrainian leader said: "Thank you to the representatives for supporting Ukraine throughout these years of full-scale Russian aggression. Even during the war, after such a winter, our country lives."He added: "We are open to partnership, to joint projects, to investments that will support our people and our security. Thank you to everyone who invests in Ukraine's resilience."The role is the latest addition to Mr Sunak’s expanding portfolio since leaving Downing Street.The MP for Richmond and Northallerton has taken advisory positions with Goldman Sachs, Microsoft and artificial intelligence firm Anthropic. He also holds a visiting fellowship at Stanford University’s Hoover Institution.Mr Sunak maintains unpaid roles with the Bloomberg New Economy Forum and the Blavatnik School of Government, writes a column for the Sunday Times, and runs a mathematics charity with his wife, Akshata Murty.According to his register of interests, he donates the majority of his non-parliamentary earnings to various charitable causes.Our Standards: The GB News Editorial Charter

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM GB News

Lord Mandelson’s business emails VANISH as firm collapses into administration

An internal review at a company founded by Lord Mandelson has revealed that a “significant” number of the former Labour peer’s business emails appear to have vanished.The lobbying firm, Global Counsel, launched the audit after ministers agreed this month to release tens of thousands of communications from his time as Britain’s ambassador to Washington.Fears that the disclosures could impact the company’s commercial interests prompted the due diligence exercise. However, early findings suggested a substantial volume of messages were missing from Lord Mandelson’s email account. TRENDING Stories Videos Your Say The firm entered administration last Friday before the review was completed. Administrators have so far been unable to establish how the correspondence disappeared.Global Counsel had indicated it was prepared to hand over its full email archive to authorities, but no formal request was made before the collapse.Emails that remain accessible include exchanges with senior Government figures regarding Lord Mandelson’s appointment as ambassador, including correspondence with then-Foreign Secretary David Lammy and Sir Keir Starmer’s recently resigned chief of staff, Morgan McSweeney.The archive spans almost a decade and contains around 1.4 million messages.Lord Mandelson’s access to his company email account ended in February 2025 when he formally took up his diplomatic post.He had stepped down from the board in May 2024 but retained his shareholding, which was later transferred into a blind trust in September 2025.The firm’s collapse followed the departure of several high-profile clients, with all electronic records and devices now held by administrators.LATEST DEVELOPMENTSPeter Mandelson could lose EU pension in European Commission inquiryKeir Starmer's 'catastrophic failure of judgement' skewered by Ed Davey after Peter Mandelson arrestPeter Mandelson arrest and release is 'not a slam dunk', ex-Attorney General warnsLord Mandelson was arrested on Monday on suspicion of misconduct in public office.He spent almost nine hours being questioned by officers investigating claims he leaked market-sensitive documents and insider information while serving as Business Secretary under Gordon Brown. The Speaker of the Commons, Sir Lindsay Hoyle, alerted police to concerns that the ex-Labour peer was planning to flee to the British Virgin Islands, prompting the surrender of his passport.His lawyers, Mishcon de Reya, later dismissed claims he intended to flee as a “baseless suggestion”, adding there was “no truth whatsoever” to the allegation.Lord Mandelson denies any wrongdoing and insists he did not seek financial gain.He has not commented publicly on the missing emails.Recently released US documents show he regularly corresponded with the late paedophile financier via his Global Counsel email account, with the company’s legal disclaimer appearing 681 times in the published files.The European Commission has asked its anti-fraud body to examine his conduct in light of the Epstein disclosures, given his tenure as trade commissioner between 2004 and 2008.Meanwhile, the Ministry of Defence has launched a review into whether Epstein’s private jet ever landed at RAF bases.An MoD spokesman said: “The Defence Secretary has ordered a review of all records that the department may hold relating to Epstein flights landing at RAF bases to ensure that any information which relates to Epstein’s crimes is uncovered and provided to the relevant authorities."The MoD will support any civilian police investigations. Our thoughts are with all the victims of Epstein’s vile crimes.”Our Standards: The GB News Editorial Charter

16 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Birmingham Mail

£400 Cost of Living help announced for thousands of working-age adults

The UK government has announced a 7% increase in the minimum income guarantee for working-age adults receiving social care, effective from April 2026. This change means that around 150,000 disabled adults will be able to keep at least £400 more annually after paying for home care. Those eligible for the disability premium, which supports individuals with greater care needs, will see an increase of up to £510 per year. The exact amount retained will vary based on factors such as age and household status. This adjustment aims to ease the financial burden on disabled adults who rely on social care services, addressing long-standing concerns about the impact of care charges on their overall wellbeing. Jon Sparkes, chief executive of Mencap, welcomed the increase as a positive step after years of stagnant rates that contributed to hardship for many. He emphasized that while this inflation-related boost is beneficial, the ultimate goal remains to establish a social care system free at the point of need, ensuring that individuals with learning disabilities do not have to use their benefits to cover care costs. Stephen Kinnock, Minister of State for Care, highlighted that this measure is part of broader reforms intended to support vulnerable populations facing daily financial pressures. In addition to increasing the income guarantee, the government is investing in home adaptations to help older and disabled people live safely and independently. These initiatives are components of a wider plan to develop a national care service focused on quality, fairness, and dignity for all users. The announcement reflects ongoing efforts to reform adult social care in the UK amid rising living costs and growing demand for support services. By increasing the amount disabled adults can retain after care expenses, the government aims to provide more financial security and improve quality of life for some of the most vulnerable members of society.

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Birmingham Mail

Man 'concussed' in Birmingham city centre attack 'burped and spat on'

A man was assaulted in Birmingham city centre, sustaining a concussion and facial injuries after being attacked by a group of men. The incident occurred around 6pm on Smallbrook Queensway, near New Street station, while the victim was with his fiancée. According to the victim, the attackers pushed him against a coach, grabbed his hat, and subjected him to further humiliation by burping and spitting in his face. Emergency services treated him at the scene. West Midlands Police have launched an investigation into the unprovoked attack. Officers are currently speaking to witnesses and reviewing CCTV footage from the area to identify those responsible. The force has appealed for anyone with information to come forward, providing contact details for anonymous reporting. The investigation remains ongoing as authorities work to establish the full circumstances surrounding the assault. This incident adds to concerns about public safety in Birmingham city centre, a busy area known for its high foot traffic and commercial activity. The attack’s brazen nature, occurring in broad daylight opposite a major transport hub, highlights ongoing challenges faced by law enforcement in preventing street violence. Authorities are emphasizing the importance of community cooperation to aid in the swift resolution of such cases. The victim’s account of being spat and burped on during the assault underscores the degrading nature of the attack, which has drawn public attention to issues of violence and respect in urban spaces. Police continue to urge anyone with relevant information to assist with their inquiries as they seek to bring those responsible to justice.

14 hours ago

🌍 World News

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MAINSTREAM Fox News World

Israel launches preemptive strike against Iran, defense minister says

Israel launched a preemptive military strike against Iran early Saturday, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz announced. The operation was carried out to neutralize imminent threats posed to the state of Israel. In response to the attack, Katz declared a special and immediate state of emergency across the entire country, underscoring the seriousness of the situation. The strike marks a significant escalation in the ongoing tensions between Israel and Iran, which have long been adversaries in the Middle East. Israel has repeatedly accused Iran of supporting militant groups and developing nuclear capabilities that could threaten regional stability. This preemptive action reflects Israel’s intent to proactively counter perceived dangers before they materialize into direct attacks. The declaration of a nationwide state of emergency suggests that Israel is preparing for potential retaliatory measures or further conflict. The move also signals heightened alertness within the country’s security apparatus and may impact civilian life and military readiness. This development could have broader implications for regional security, potentially drawing in other actors and affecting diplomatic efforts aimed at reducing hostilities. The situation remains fluid, with further details expected as more information becomes available. The international community is likely to monitor the aftermath closely, given the potential for escalation between two key players in the Middle East. The strike and subsequent emergency measures highlight the fragile security environment and the ongoing challenges in achieving lasting peace in the region.

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Deutsche Welle

Israel says launched 'preemptive' strike against Iran

Israel’s Defense Minister Israel Katz announced that the country launched a “preemptive” strike against Iran, aiming to neutralize perceived threats. The attack reportedly caused an explosion in Tehran, though details about the specific target remain unclear. The incident occurred amid escalating tensions between Israel, Iran, and the United States, with no immediate response from the Iranian government. The strike comes as the US has increased its military presence in the Middle East, deploying fighter jets and warships to pressure Iran over its nuclear and missile programs. In response to the heightened threat environment, Israel issued a proactive alert, warning its citizens to prepare for potential missile attacks. Israeli authorities also closed the country’s airspace to civilian flights as a precautionary measure. The US Embassy in Qatar implemented a shelter-in-place order for all personnel and advised American citizens in the country to do the same, reflecting concerns about regional instability. The situation underscores the fragile security dynamics in the Middle East, where Iran’s nuclear ambitions and missile capabilities continue to provoke strong reactions from Israel and its allies. This development could further escalate tensions in the region, increasing the risk of broader conflict. It highlights the ongoing challenges in diplomatic efforts to contain Iran’s nuclear program and the potential for military confrontations to disrupt regional stability.

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Deutsche Welle

Germany is aging and shrinking much faster than expected

Germany is facing a rapid population decline and aging trend that is occurring faster than previously anticipated. The country’s fertility rate has dropped to a record low of 1.35 children per woman, well below the 2.1 needed to maintain population stability. In 2025, approximately 650,000 children were born, while around one million people died, resulting in a net population decrease to about 83.5 million by the end of the year. Despite a continued desire for children among younger Germans, various economic and social factors are preventing many from starting families. Key obstacles include housing shortages, rising rents, unreliable childcare, and financial insecurity, which contribute to the perception that having children is increasingly unaffordable. Surveys indicate that if the wishes of 19 to 29-year-olds were realized, the birth rate could rise to 2.4, but a lack of security amid ongoing crises has hindered this potential increase. The Federal Statistical Office’s latest projections extend to 2070 and suggest a population shrinkage of around 10%, with immigration unlikely to fully compensate for the decline. The demographic shift is compounded by the aging population, as the large baby boomer generation born in the 1960s is now entering retirement. Currently, there are 33 retirees for every 100 working-age individuals, a ratio expected to worsen significantly by 2035. This aging trend poses challenges for Germany’s labor market, social welfare systems, and economic growth, making the demographic issue a critical concern for policymakers and businesses alike. The combination of fewer births and an increasing elderly population underscores the urgency of addressing the structural and social barriers to family formation in Germany.

15 hours ago
MAINSTREAM New York Times US

Former U.S. Air Force Officer Is Accused of Training Chinese Military Pilots

A former U.S. Air Force officer has been charged with illegally training pilots of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) without authorization from the State Department. According to the Justice Department, the individual traveled to China and provided military aviation training, raising concerns about the transfer of sensitive skills to a foreign military power. The unauthorized activity is under investigation as a potential violation of U.S. export control and national security laws. The case highlights ongoing tensions between the United States and China regarding military technology and expertise. The U.S. government strictly regulates the export of defense-related knowledge and services to prevent adversaries from gaining strategic advantages. The former officer’s actions circumvented these controls, potentially enhancing the capabilities of China’s military aviation forces. Authorities are examining the extent of the training provided and any impact on U.S. national security interests. This incident comes amid broader scrutiny of U.S. personnel engaging with foreign militaries, particularly those of rival nations. It underscores the challenges in monitoring and enforcing restrictions on military cooperation and knowledge transfer. The Justice Department’s charges signal a firm stance on protecting sensitive military information and deterring unauthorized foreign engagements by former service members. The investigation and legal proceedings will likely focus on the motivations behind the officer’s decision to assist the PLAAF and the mechanisms used to evade official approval channels. The case serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between individual actions and national security imperatives in an era of heightened geopolitical rivalry.

16 hours ago

⚖️ Politics

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MAINSTREAM The Hill

Biden knocks Trump’s State of the Union speech: ‘Is he still talking?’

Former President Joe Biden criticized President Donald Trump’s lengthy State of the Union address, questioning if Trump was “still talking” during the speech. Biden made the remarks while reflecting on his own political journey, marking six years since his victory in the 2020 South Carolina Democratic primary at a celebratory event in South Carolina. The comments highlighted ongoing tensions between the two leaders as they continue to vie for political influence. Biden’s critique focused on both the duration and content of Trump’s address, implying that the speech was excessively long and possibly lacking in substance. The former president used the occasion to contrast his own record with that of Trump, underscoring differences in leadership style and policy priorities. This exchange comes amid a broader political climate where both figures remain central to their respective parties and the national discourse. The South Carolina event served as a reminder of Biden’s enduring support within the Democratic Party, especially in key early primary states. It also underscored the continuing rivalry between Biden and Trump as they prepare for future electoral contests. The remarks reflect the high stakes and sharp rhetoric that characterize the current political environment, with both leaders seeking to solidify their base and appeal to undecided voters. Biden’s comments on Trump’s speech also resonate in the context of ongoing debates about presidential communication styles and effectiveness. Lengthy addresses like Trump’s State of the Union have drawn mixed reactions, with some praising thoroughness and others criticizing verbosity. As the political landscape evolves, such exchanges highlight the contrasting approaches and narratives shaping American politics today.

17 hours ago
MAINSTREAM The Hill

US designates Iran as ‘state sponsor of wrongful detention’

The United States has officially designated Iran as a “state sponsor of wrongful detention,” demanding the immediate release of all Americans held in Iranian custody. This move, announced by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, comes amid heightened tensions between the two nations and reports that President Trump is contemplating military strikes against Iran. The designation underscores U.S. concerns over Iran’s increasing use of wrongful detention as a political tool. Secretary Rubio highlighted Iran’s consolidation of power and its pattern of detaining foreign nationals, particularly Americans, under dubious charges. The designation aims to increase diplomatic pressure on Tehran and signal Washington’s intolerance for such practices. It also serves as a warning that the U.S. will hold Iran accountable for the treatment of detainees and may impose further sanctions or take additional measures if the situation does not improve. This development occurs against a backdrop of deteriorating relations following incidents such as the U.S. killing of Iranian General Qassem Soleimani and Iran’s retaliatory missile strikes on U.S. bases in Iraq. The wrongful detention designation adds a new dimension to the already strained ties, complicating diplomatic efforts and raising the stakes for potential military conflict. It also reflects broader U.S. concerns about Iran’s regional activities and human rights record. The designation could have significant implications for ongoing negotiations and efforts to secure the release of detained Americans. It signals a tougher U.S. stance and may influence international responses to Iran’s behavior. The move also highlights the growing use of wrongful detention as a geopolitical tactic, raising questions about the safety of foreign nationals in Iran and the prospects for resolving such cases through diplomatic channels.

17 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Independent Politics

Peter Mandelson’s business emails ‘missing’, lobbying firm admits

An internal investigation by Global Counsel, the lobbying firm founded by Lord Peter Mandelson, has revealed that a “significant tranche” of his business emails is missing. The firm, which went into liquidation last week amid scrutiny over Mandelson’s connections to convicted paedophile Jeffrey Epstein, conducted the audit as part of due diligence ahead of the UK government’s planned publication of tens of thousands of emails from Mandelson’s tenure as Britain’s ambassador to the US. The missing emails raise questions about the completeness of records related to Mandelson’s official and business dealings. Lord Mandelson, who left Global Counsel in 2024 to become ambassador to Washington, was arrested on suspicion of misconduct in public office after allegations surfaced that he passed sensitive information to Epstein during his time as business secretary. He has been released on bail until May. The audit found that the remaining emails include communications with senior government officials, such as former foreign secretary David Lammy and Morgan McSweeney, chief of staff to Sir Keir Starmer, and relate directly to Mandelson’s ambassadorial appointment. The total email archive is believed to contain around 1.4 million messages, but Mandelson lost access to his Global Counsel email account in February 2025 when he assumed his diplomatic role. Global Counsel stated it was willing to provide the emails to authorities but had not received any formal requests before entering administration. The company’s electronic devices and email data are now controlled by administrators. The government has confirmed that the Prime Minister cannot override Parliament’s Intelligence and Security Committee regarding the release of documents related to Mandelson’s ambassadorial appointment. This follows growing concerns about the vetting process and what was known about Mandelson’s Epstein links at the time of his appointment. Additionally, the European Commission has requested an EU anti-fraud inquiry into Mandelson’s period as trade commissioner in Brussels, prompted by revelations from the Epstein files.

1 days ago
MAINSTREAM Independent Politics

Farage says he has reported ‘family voting’ claims in Gorton and Denton by-election to police

Reform UK leader Nigel Farage has reported allegations of illegal "family voting" in the Gorton and Denton by-election to both the police and the Electoral Commission. Farage claimed that the practice, which involves voters conferring or directing each other on how to vote, raised serious concerns about the integrity of the democratic process in predominantly Muslim areas. The by-election saw the Green Party secure a surprise victory, with Reform UK finishing second and Labour, which traditionally held the seat, coming in third. The allegations follow observations by the election monitoring group Democracy Volunteers, which reported witnessing family voting in 68 percent of the 22 polling stations it monitored. The group described the levels of family voting as the highest they had recorded in their decade of election observation in the UK. Democracy Volunteers noted 32 instances of family voting among 545 voters observed, including nine cases at a single polling station. This practice was outlawed in 2023, and the Electoral Commission has urged anyone suspecting electoral offences to report them to the police. Labour has also expressed concern over the reports, with party chair Anna Turley calling the allegations "deeply serious" and emphasizing that every vote should be personal and secret. The party has called for a thorough investigation into the claims. Meanwhile, the Electoral Commission stated it is working closely with the returning officer and police to review all available information related to the allegations. The controversy highlights ongoing challenges in ensuring electoral integrity, particularly in diverse communities where cultural practices may intersect with voting procedures. Farage suggested that if no action is taken now, Reform UK will push for change after the next general election. The situation underscores the importance of maintaining transparent and fair electoral processes to uphold public confidence in democratic outcomes.

1 days ago

💼 Business & Finance

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MAINSTREAM Bloomberg Markets

Africa's Critical Minerals Moment | Bloomberg Next Africa

Africa is at the center of a growing global competition for critical minerals essential to emerging technologies and green energy. Botswana, traditionally known for its diamond industry, is actively shifting its focus toward diversifying its mineral portfolio to capitalize on rising demand. Minerals and Energy Minister Bogolo Kenewendo outlined the country’s strategy to enhance value capture from its mineral resources, aiming to transform Botswana’s economy through sustainable development and increased beneficiation. The continent’s mineral wealth, including cobalt and copper, is becoming increasingly vital as global industries seek materials for electric vehicles, renewable energy infrastructure, and advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence. This surge in demand has prompted companies like KoBold Metals to initiate expansive exploration efforts, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which holds some of the world’s richest deposits. KoBold’s campaign represents the largest exploration initiative by any company in the region, highlighting the strategic importance of African minerals in the global supply chain. The race for critical minerals presents both opportunities and challenges for African nations. While the potential economic benefits are significant, there is a pressing need for improved governance, infrastructure, and local capacity building to ensure that resource wealth translates into long-term development gains. Botswana’s approach exemplifies a broader continental ambition to move beyond raw material exports toward value-added production and technological integration, positioning Africa as a key player in the future global economy.

15 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Financial Times Companies

A dangerous playbook is being revived for the giant US housing agencies

The U.S. government is considering reviving controversial strategies for managing the country’s two largest housing finance agencies, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) play a critical role in the mortgage market by providing liquidity and stability, but their operations have long been subject to debate due to their size, risk exposure, and taxpayer backing. The renewed approach involves reintroducing policies that critics warn could increase financial risks and distort the housing market. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were placed under federal conservatorship during the 2008 financial crisis after suffering massive losses tied to mortgage defaults. Since then, policymakers have grappled with how to reform these agencies to balance market stability with reducing government exposure. The current discussions reportedly focus on expanding the agencies’ roles and loosening regulatory constraints, which some experts argue could lead to a repeat of past mistakes that contributed to the housing bubble and subsequent crash. The potential revival of these strategies raises concerns about the long-term implications for the U.S. housing market and taxpayers. While proponents argue that a more active role for the GSEs could support affordable housing and improve market liquidity, opponents caution that increased government involvement may encourage risky lending practices and inflate home prices. The debate highlights the ongoing challenge of reforming the housing finance system to ensure it is both resilient and equitable. This development is significant as it comes amid broader economic uncertainties, including rising interest rates and inflationary pressures, which already strain the housing market. How the government proceeds with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will have far-reaching effects on mortgage availability, housing affordability, and financial stability in the United States. The outcome will likely influence future regulatory frameworks and the balance between public support and private sector participation in housing finance.

16 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Financial Times Companies

Are my shoes giving off the right signals?

The article explores the subtle ways in which shoes can communicate personal style, social status, and even professional identity. It discusses how footwear choices send nonverbal signals to others, influencing perceptions in social and business contexts. The piece highlights the growing awareness of shoe symbolism and its impact on first impressions and interpersonal interactions. Experts in fashion and psychology weigh in on how different types of shoes—from formal leather dress shoes to casual sneakers—can convey messages about confidence, creativity, and attention to detail. The article also touches on cultural variations in shoe etiquette and the evolving trends that shape what is considered appropriate or stylish in various settings. In addition, the discussion includes the role of sustainability and ethical considerations in footwear choices, reflecting broader consumer values. The piece emphasizes that beyond aesthetics, shoes can reflect personal values and lifestyle choices, making them a powerful tool for self-expression. Overall, the article underscores the importance of being mindful about shoe selection as part of one’s overall image, noting that in many situations, footwear can be as telling as clothing or accessories when it comes to the signals one sends to the world.

16 hours ago
MAINSTREAM CNBC Top News

OpenAI strikes deal with Pentagon, hours after rival Anthropic was blacklisted by Trump

OpenAI has reached an agreement with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) to deploy its artificial intelligence models within the Pentagon’s classified network. This development comes shortly after the government blacklisted Anthropic, a rival AI company, labeling it a "Supply-Chain Risk to National Security" and directing all federal agencies to cease using its technology. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman emphasized that the deal includes strict safety measures, including prohibitions on domestic mass surveillance and autonomous weapon systems, which the DoD has agreed to uphold. The decision to exclude Anthropic marks a significant shift in the Pentagon’s approach to AI partnerships. Anthropic had been the first AI lab to deploy models across the DoD’s classified network and was in ongoing contract negotiations before talks broke down. The key sticking points involved Anthropic’s insistence on restrictions against fully autonomous weapons and mass surveillance, which conflicted with the DoD’s desire for broader lawful use of the technology. Government officials have criticized Anthropic for what they perceive as excessive caution on AI safety, a stance that ultimately led to its blacklisting. OpenAI’s agreement reportedly reflects a mutual commitment to safety and ethical use, with the company pledging to implement technical safeguards and assign personnel to monitor model behavior. Altman noted that these principles are enshrined in law and policy and expressed hope that the DoD will extend similar terms to other AI companies. The move highlights ongoing tensions between AI innovation, national security concerns, and ethical considerations in military applications, underscoring the challenges of integrating advanced AI technologies into defense operations while maintaining strict oversight. This development is significant as it positions OpenAI as a key AI partner for the U.S. military amid growing scrutiny of AI’s role in national security. It also raises questions about the future regulatory environment for AI companies working with government agencies, particularly regarding safety standards and the ethical use of autonomous systems. The Pentagon’s approach may set a precedent for how AI technologies are vetted and deployed in sensitive government contexts going forward.

16 hours ago

💻 Technology

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MAINSTREAM Engadget

OpenAI strikes a deal with the Defense Department to deploy its AI models

OpenAI has reached an agreement with the Defense Department to deploy its models in the agency’s network, company chief Sam Altman has revealed on X. In his post, he said two of OpenAI’s most important safety principles are “prohibitions on domestic mass surveillance and human responsibility for the use of force, including for autonomous weapon systems.” Altman claimed the company put those principles in its agreement with the agency, which he called by the government’s preferred name of Department of War (DoW), and that it had agreed to honor them. The agency has closed the deal with OpenAI, shortly after President Donald Trump ordered all government agencies to stop using Claude and any other Anthropic services. If you’ll recall, US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth previously threatened to label Anthropic “supply chain risk” if it continues refusing to remove the guardrails on its AI, which are preventing the technology to be used for mass surveillance against Americans and in fully autonomous weapons. It’s unclear why the government agreed to team up with OpenAI if its models also have the same guardrails, but Altman said it’s asking the government to offer the same terms to all the AI companies it works with. Jeremy Lewin, the Senior Official Under Secretary for Foreign Assistance, Humanitarian Affairs, and Religious Freedom, said on X that DoW “references certain existing legal authorities and includes certain mutually agreed upon safety mechanisms” in its contracts. Both OpenAI and xAI, which had also previously signed a deal to deploy Grok in the DoW’s classified systems, agreed to those terms. He said it was the same “compromise that Anthropic was offered, and rejected.”Anthropic, which started working with the US government in 2024, refused to bow down to Hegseth. In its latest statement, published just hours before Altman announced OpenAI’s agreement, it repeated its stance. “No amount of intimidation or punishment from the Department of War will change our position on mass domestic surveillance or fully autonomous weapons,” Anthropic wrote. “We will challenge any supply chain risk designation in court.” Altman added in his post on X that OpenAI will build technical safeguards to ensure the company’s models behave as they should, claiming that’s also what the DoW wanted. It’s sending engineers to work with the agency to “ensure [its models’] safety,” and it will only deploy on cloud networks. As The New York Times notes, OpenAI is not yet on Amazon cloud, which the government uses. But that could change soon, as company has also just announced forming a partnership with Amazon to run its models on Amazon Web Services (AWS) for enterprise customers. Tonight, we reached an agreement with the Department of War to deploy our models in their classified network.In all of our interactions, the DoW displayed a deep respect for safety and a desire to partner to achieve the best possible outcome.AI safety and wide distribution of…— Sam Altman (@sama) February 28, 2026 This article originally appeared on Engadget at https://www.engadget.com/ai/openai-strikes-a-deal-with-the-defense-department-to-deploy-its-ai-models-054441785.html?src=rss

15 hours ago
MAINSTREAM TechCrunch

India disrupts access to popular developer platform Supabase with blocking order

India has ordered internet service providers to block access to Supabase, a widely used developer database platform, causing disruptions across the country. The blocking directive was issued under Section 69A of India’s Information Technology Act, which allows the government to restrict public access to online content. The move, which began on February 24, has led to inconsistent access to Supabase’s services, with users reporting difficulties on multiple networks including JioFiber, ACT Fibernet, and Airtel. Supabase, headquartered in San Francisco, acknowledged the issue on social media and appealed to India’s IT minister Ashwini Vaishnaw for intervention, though the site remains inaccessible for many users. The Indian government has not publicly explained the rationale behind the blocking order, leaving uncertainty about whether it relates to cybersecurity, copyright, or other concerns. The restrictions primarily affect Supabase’s developer infrastructure rather than its main website, complicating access for software developers and startups that rely on the platform for development and production purposes. While Supabase suggested temporary workarounds such as changing DNS settings or using VPNs, these solutions are not practical for most users, especially smaller enterprises and individual developers. India represents a significant market for Supabase, ranking as its fourth-largest source of traffic globally and accounting for around 9% of its visits. The platform has seen rapid growth in India, with visits increasing by approximately 179% year over year, underscoring its growing importance to the country’s expanding developer ecosystem. The disruption risks hampering innovation and productivity for Indian startups and developers who depend on Supabase’s cloud-based database services. The uneven implementation of the block, with some users in Bengaluru still able to access the platform, suggests a lack of uniform enforcement across regions and providers. The duration of the restrictions remains unclear, and Supabase continues to engage with authorities to resolve the issue. The incident highlights ongoing tensions between digital platform accessibility and government regulatory actions in India’s fast-evolving technology landscape.

17 hours ago
MAINSTREAM WIRED

Anthropic Hits Back After US Military Labels It a ‘Supply Chain Risk’

The Pentagon has designated AI startup Anthropic as a “supply chain risk,” a move that could restrict the company’s participation in defense contracts due to perceived security vulnerabilities. This designation follows weeks of tense negotiations between Anthropic and the US military over the terms of using the startup’s AI models. The Pentagon sought broad rights to apply Anthropic’s technology for “all lawful uses,” while Anthropic pushed back against the use of its AI for mass domestic surveillance or fully autonomous weapons. The company has vowed to legally challenge the designation, arguing it sets a dangerous precedent for American firms working with the government. A supply chain risk label allows the Department of Defense to exclude vendors deemed susceptible to foreign influence or other security threats from sensitive military projects. Anthropic criticized the Pentagon’s approach, stating it had not received direct communication from the Department of Defense or the White House during negotiations. The company also disputed claims by Pentagon officials suggesting the designation would bar others from doing business with Anthropic, noting that such assertions lack statutory authority. The Pentagon declined to comment on the matter. The designation has sparked significant backlash from the tech community and policy experts. Dean Ball, a former White House AI policy adviser, described the move as “shocking, damaging, and overreaching,” warning it could undermine the future of American innovation. Prominent figures in Silicon Valley, including Y Combinator founder Paul Graham and OpenAI researcher Boaz Barak, expressed concern that the government’s actions could harm the US AI industry. Meanwhile, OpenAI announced it reached an agreement with the Department of Defense to deploy its AI models in classified environments under strict safety principles, including prohibitions on domestic mass surveillance and autonomous weapons. Anthropic’s dispute highlights growing tensions between AI developers and the US military over ethical and security considerations. The outcome of this conflict may influence how emerging AI technologies are integrated into national defense, balancing innovation with safeguarding civil liberties and security.

17 hours ago

🔬 Science & Health

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MAINSTREAM Science Daily

Scientists discover microbe that breaks a fundamental rule of the genetic code

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley have identified a methane-producing microbe that defies a fundamental principle of the genetic code. The microorganism, Methanosarcina acetivorans, sometimes interprets a stop codon—normally a signal to end protein synthesis—as a cue to insert an unusual amino acid, pyrrolysine, and continue building the protein. This results in the production of two distinct proteins from the same genetic sequence, demonstrating that genetic ambiguity can be tolerated and even beneficial in certain life forms. This discovery challenges the long-held belief that the genetic code must be read with absolute precision. In most organisms, stop codons unequivocally signal the termination of protein synthesis, ensuring the accuracy of protein formation. However, Methanosarcina acetivorans exhibits a flexible decoding mechanism, allowing it to incorporate pyrrolysine into enzymes that metabolize methylamine, a compound prevalent in various environments including the human gut. This metabolic capability is crucial because it enables the microbe to break down methylamine, which otherwise contributes to the formation of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a molecule linked to cardiovascular disease. The findings suggest that genetic ambiguity, often viewed as detrimental due to the risk of producing faulty proteins, can instead be an adaptive feature that enhances biochemical versatility. According to Dipti Nayak, senior author of the study, biological systems may inherently possess more flexibility than previously recognized, which could have significant implications for our understanding of molecular biology and evolution. Beyond its fundamental biological importance, this research has potential medical relevance. By elucidating how certain microbes metabolize methylamines, it opens avenues for developing new strategies to manage or reduce TMAO levels in humans, potentially lowering cardiovascular risk. The study also invites a reevaluation of genetic code rigidity and encourages further exploration of genetic diversity among microorganisms.

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Space.com

February finale: SpaceX wraps up month with three Starlink launches this week

SpaceX concluded February 2026 with three Falcon 9 launches deploying a total of 83 Starlink satellites into low Earth orbit. Two launches took place from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida, while one was conducted from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California. These missions successfully expanded the Starlink megaconstellation, raising the total number of operational satellites to over 9,850. The first launch on February 24 deployed 29 satellites from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral, followed by a second launch on February 25 that sent 25 satellites into orbit from Vandenberg’s Space Launch Complex 4 East. The final launch on February 27 returned to Cape Canaveral, deploying another 29 satellites. Each Falcon 9 first stage booster returned safely to Earth, landing on autonomous drone ships stationed in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Notably, the boosters used had previously flown multiple missions, demonstrating SpaceX’s ongoing focus on rocket reusability. These deployments are part of SpaceX’s broader effort to expand its Starlink broadband network, which aims to provide high-speed internet access in underserved and remote regions worldwide. The constellation also supports emerging technologies such as cell-to-satellite connectivity and in-flight Wi-Fi on select airlines. The recent launches mark SpaceX’s 25th Falcon 9 mission of 2026, underscoring the company’s rapid launch cadence and commitment to growing its satellite internet infrastructure. The continued expansion of Starlink is significant in the context of global connectivity, as it offers a potential solution to bridging the digital divide. With nearly 10,000 satellites now in orbit, SpaceX is positioning itself as a major player in the commercial satellite internet market, competing with other global providers and advancing the capabilities of space-based communications.

21 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Space.com

Apollo moon rocks may have finally solved an old lunar mystery

For decades, scientists have debated whether the early moon generated a strong or weak magnetic field. New research from the University of Oxford suggests both perspectives are correct: the moon experienced brief bursts of intense magnetism amid a generally weak magnetic field. By reanalyzing rock samples from NASA’s Apollo missions, researchers found that previous conclusions were skewed by sampling bias, as Apollo missions primarily collected samples from mare regions rich in titanium-bearing volcanic rocks that recorded rare, short-lived magnetic events. The study indicates that for most of its early history, between 3.5 and 4 billion years ago, the moon’s magnetic field was relatively weak, consistent with its small size and limited internal dynamo activity. However, episodic melting of titanium-rich rocks at the moon’s core-mantle boundary likely triggered transient but powerful magnetic fields lasting from a few decades up to 5,000 years. These brief episodes were previously misinterpreted as representing hundreds of millions of years of strong magnetism due to the concentration of samples from specific lunar regions. This new understanding resolves a longstanding conflict between theories proposing either a sustained strong lunar dynamo or a weak field amplified only by asteroid impacts. The findings suggest that the moon’s internal processes were more dynamic and complex than previously thought, with sporadic internal melting events driving temporary spikes in magnetic intensity. Computer models support the idea that a more randomized sampling of the lunar surface would reveal predominantly weak magnetism, punctuated by these rare, intense episodes. The research not only clarifies the moon’s magnetic history but also has broader implications for understanding planetary magnetic fields and the thermal evolution of small celestial bodies. It highlights the importance of diverse sampling in planetary science and may influence future lunar exploration strategies aimed at uncovering the moon’s geological and magnetic past.

23 hours ago
MAINSTREAM NPR Science

NASA redirects Artemis moon mission program, postponing a planned astronaut landing

NASA has revised its Artemis lunar program, postponing the planned astronaut landing originally scheduled for Artemis III. Instead of landing on the moon during the third mission, NASA will now conduct Artemis III as an Earth-orbit mission focused on testing rendezvous and other critical operations. The agency aims to achieve a crewed lunar landing on Artemis IV, targeting a return to the moon’s surface by 2028. This shift comes amid ongoing technical challenges and delays with the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket and Orion spacecraft. The decision follows persistent issues with the SLS rocket’s helium pressurization system and liquid hydrogen leaks, which have affected both Artemis I and Artemis II missions. Artemis II, intended to be the first crewed flight, remains grounded at Kennedy Space Center due to these unresolved problems. NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman cited the lengthy gap of over three years between Artemis I and II as a factor prompting a reassessment of the program’s timeline and processes. He emphasized the need to refine remediation strategies to avoid recurring technical setbacks. The Artemis program, designed to return humans to the moon for the first time since Apollo 17 in 1972, initially planned a gradual approach with Artemis III delivering astronauts to the lunar surface. By adjusting the mission sequence, NASA hopes to accelerate progress and reduce risks associated with lunar landings. Artemis I successfully completed an uncrewed lunar orbit mission in 2022, while Artemis II is slated to carry four astronauts on a lunar flyby once technical issues are resolved. This strategic pivot reflects NASA’s commitment to maintaining momentum in lunar exploration amid technical and scheduling challenges. By focusing Artemis III on Earth orbit operations, the agency aims to validate critical systems and procedures before attempting a crewed moon landing. The revised plan underscores the complexities of deep space missions and the importance of thorough testing to ensure astronaut safety and mission success.

1 days ago

🌱 Environment & Climate

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MAINSTREAM Inside Climate News

Former EPA Staff Detail Expanding Pollution Risks Under Trump

A new report by the Environmental Protection Network (EPN), a nonprofit group of former Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) staff, highlights the resurgence of a dozen high-risk pollutants due to weakened, delayed, or rescinded regulations under the Trump administration. The report, titled "Terrible Toxics," warns that the EPA has effectively abandoned its core mission to protect people and the environment from toxic exposures. It outlines how recent policy changes have increased Americans’ exposure to dangerous chemicals found in food, consumer products, water, and air. The pollutants identified include mercury and pesticides linked to brain damage, hormone-disrupting phthalates, cancer-causing PFAS “forever chemicals,” and contaminants such as lead, arsenic, and trichloroethylene in drinking water. Airborne carcinogens like benzene, formaldehyde, and vinyl chloride, along with heart- and lung-damaging soot and smog, are also among the substances whose regulation has been rolled back. These chemicals are known to cause a range of serious health problems, including cancer, developmental disorders, and respiratory illnesses. The report emphasizes that while greenhouse gases are not covered, the findings illustrate the broader health consequences of the administration’s regulatory rollbacks. Mark Boom, EPN’s senior director for public affairs, stressed the difficulty for the public to grasp the full extent of these changes, as many occur simultaneously across various pollutants and regulatory areas. The report aims to connect these dots and raise awareness about the cumulative risks posed by the dismantling of longstanding EPA protections. The group argues that political appointees have systematically eroded the agency’s safety net, leaving communities more vulnerable to preventable toxic exposures. This development raises significant concerns about public health and environmental justice, as vulnerable populations often bear the brunt of increased pollution. The report serves as a call to action for renewed regulatory vigilance and underscores the importance of maintaining robust environmental safeguards to prevent further harm.

21 hours ago
MAINSTREAM Inside Climate News

Cheniere Energy Received $370 Million IRS Windfall for Using LNG as ‘Alternative’ Fuel

Cheniere Energy, the largest U.S. producer and exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), received $370 million from the IRS in early 2026 through alternative fuel tax credits claimed for using LNG to power its shipping vessels. The payout, covering credits from 2018 to 2024, has drawn criticism from shipping experts, tax specialists, and a U.S. senator who argue that the company was not entitled to the funds. Cheniere justified the claim by stating that it uses LNG as a substitute for diesel and heavy fuel oils in its tanker operations to reduce emissions. However, experts dispute Cheniere’s classification of LNG as an alternative fuel in this context. LNG tankers are specifically designed to use the natural boil-off gas from their cargo as fuel, a standard practice rather than a switch to an alternative energy source. Environmental analyst Kirsten Sinclair Rosselot, who led a 2023 study on LNG vessel emissions, emphasized that LNG is the conventional fuel for these ships, not an alternative. The tax credit in question was originally established in 2005 to encourage the use of fuels other than gasoline and diesel in motor vehicles and motorboats, but it did not set emissions standards or explicitly address LNG use in specialized vessels. The controversy highlights potential loopholes in the alternative fuel tax credit program, which expired in 2024. Critics argue that the IRS’s approval of Cheniere’s claim may represent a misapplication of the law, potentially costing taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars. The case raises broader questions about how tax incentives are applied within the energy sector, especially as the industry transitions toward lower-emission fuels. Lawmakers and regulators may face increased scrutiny over the criteria used to define alternative fuels and the oversight of related tax benefits.

23 hours ago
MAINSTREAM The Guardian Climate

Winter getting shorter in 80% of major US cities, new data shows

New data from an independent climate science group reveals that winters in 80% of major U.S. cities are getting shorter, with an average reduction of nine days compared to the period from 1970 to 1997. The study analyzed 195 cities, defining winter as the coldest 90 consecutive days during the earlier period and comparing it to the frequency of winter-like temperatures from 1998 to 2025. Results show that winter temperatures are arriving later and ending earlier across much of the country, particularly in the Southeast, Northeast, Upper Midwest, and South. Alaska’s Juneau and Anchorage have experienced the most significant decreases, with winters shrinking by 62 and 49 days respectively. Despite this long-term trend, the data coincides with one of the harshest recent winters, including a historic nor’easter that dumped over two feet of snow in parts of the Northeast, with Rhode Island receiving more than three feet. This storm, the strongest in a decade, caused widespread power outages and prompted travel bans across several states. Experts emphasize that shorter winters do not mean the absence of winter weather but rather reflect shifting seasonal patterns influenced by climate change. Increased precipitation intensity is expected as global temperatures rise, contributing to more extreme weather events even as overall winter duration declines. The recent severe storms have been cited by some climate change skeptics, including former President Donald Trump, as evidence against global warming. However, scientists clarify that isolated extreme weather events do not contradict the broader trend of a warming planet. Instead, these storms are consistent with climate models predicting more volatile and intense weather patterns due to human-driven climate change. The findings underscore the complexity of climate impacts and the need to consider long-term data alongside short-term weather phenomena.

1 days ago
MAINSTREAM Climate Change News

Pacific nations want higher emissions charges if shipping talks reopen

Seven Pacific island nations have warned they will push for higher emissions charges on global shipping if talks to revise the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) Net-Zero Framework (NZF) are reopened. The framework, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions from shipping, was stalled after the United States and Saudi Arabia led efforts to delay its adoption. The Pacific countries—Fiji, Kiribati, Vanuatu, Nauru, Palau, Tuvalu, and the Solomon Islands—describe the current NZF as a fragile compromise and insist on a universal levy on all ship emissions alongside increased fees to generate more funds for a just transition to cleaner shipping. The NZF currently imposes fees only when a vessel’s emissions exceed a certain threshold. The Pacific nations argue that a universal levy would better support climate-vulnerable countries by ensuring adequate resources for adaptation and mitigation efforts. Despite their demands for tougher measures, they emphasize the importance of adopting the framework later this year, acknowledging its shortcomings but viewing it as the maximum acceptable concession. Their stance reflects concerns that reopening negotiations could weaken the agreement, undermining global efforts to curb shipping emissions. Opponents of the NZF, led by the US and Saudi Arabia, have sought changes that would exempt transitional fuels such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) and certain biofuels from stricter emissions targets. Liberia, a major shipping registry with close ties to the US, has proposed adjusting emissions intensity targets based on the uptake of low- and zero-carbon fuels, provided these fuels are scalable, affordable, and widely available. This approach aims to avoid penalizing transitional fuels, aligning with US interests in promoting its LNG exports. The US previously threatened sanctions and tariffs against countries supporting the framework, with former President Donald Trump labeling it a “Green New Scam Tax on Shipping.” The IMO’s leadership has indicated that modifications to the framework remain possible, reflecting ongoing tensions between environmental ambitions and geopolitical and economic interests. The outcome of these discussions will significantly impact international maritime emissions policies and the broader global climate agenda.

1 days ago

🌦️ Weather

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MAINSTREAM BBC Weather London

Today: Light Rain, Minimum Temperature: 5°C (41°F) Maximum Temperature: 8°C (47°F)

Manchester is expected to experience predominantly light rain and light winds over the coming two weeks, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 5°C (41°F) to a maximum of 8°C (47°F) today. The weather forecast indicates a continuation of mild and damp conditions, with occasional sunny intervals predicted midweek. Wind speeds will generally remain low, averaging between 2 to 10 mph, primarily from westerly and southerly directions. Throughout the forecast period, light rain is expected to persist on most days, interspersed with brief spells of drizzle and occasional sunny intervals, particularly from Tuesday to Thursday next week. Temperatures will gradually rise slightly, with highs reaching up to 14°C (57°F) by mid-March, while lows will hover around 5°C to 8°C (41°F to 46°F). The relatively stable weather pattern suggests no significant storms or severe weather events in the immediate future. Environmental conditions are expected to remain favorable, with low pollution levels and moderate UV indexes reported. Sunrise and sunset times will gradually shift, with daylight extending from around 7:00 AM to nearly 6:00 PM by mid-March, reflecting the approach of spring. These conditions are typical for the region during this time of year and may influence outdoor activities and travel plans. The forecast highlights the importance of preparedness for wet weather, especially for commuters and those engaged in outdoor work or recreation. The persistence of light rain and drizzle could lead to damp surfaces and reduced visibility at times, although no major disruptions are anticipated. Overall, Manchester’s weather will remain mild but predominantly wet, consistent with seasonal expectations.

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM BBC Weather London

Sunday: Light Rain, Minimum Temperature: 9°C (47°F) Maximum Temperature: 13°C (56°F)

Manchester is expected to experience predominantly light rain and gentle breezes over the coming two weeks, with temperatures ranging from a low of 3°C (37°F) to a high of 14°C (57°F). Sunday’s forecast calls for light rain with a minimum temperature of 9°C (47°F) and a maximum of 13°C (56°F), accompanied by southerly winds at around 10 mph (17 km/h). Similar weather conditions—light rain and light winds—are predicted to persist throughout much of the week. Following Sunday, the weather will remain largely unsettled with intermittent drizzle and light rain continuing into mid-March. Occasional sunny intervals are expected on Tuesday and Wednesday, providing brief respite from the otherwise damp conditions. Wind speeds will generally remain light, varying between 2 mph (4 km/h) and 10 mph (17 km/h), predominantly from the south and southeast directions. Environmental conditions during this period indicate low pollution levels, with moderate UV exposure expected on some days. Sunrise and sunset times will gradually shift, with daylight extending from around 7:00 AM to nearly 6:00 PM by mid-March, reflecting the seasonal transition into spring. This extended period of mild, wet weather is typical for the region during early March and may impact outdoor activities and travel plans. The consistent light rain and moderate temperatures suggest that residents and visitors should prepare for damp conditions but can expect relatively stable weather without severe disruptions.

14 hours ago
MAINSTREAM The Watchers Natural Events

Polar vortex split to impact Northern Hemisphere weather in March 2026

The Arctic stratosphere is undergoing significant warming, leading to a forecasted final split of the polar vortex in early March 2026. This event is expected to begin around March 3 and conclude by March 5, with one core moving over Canada into the United States and the other shifting toward Siberia. The stratospheric wind reversal, occurring near 60°N and 10 hPa, will likely trigger changes in weather patterns across Europe and North America as its effects propagate downward into the troposphere. The polar vortex’s disruption is driven by high-pressure systems compressing and elongating it, accompanied by a warming wave and a weakened, displaced cold core. This breakdown marks the end of the stratospheric polar vortex, which collapses from the top down. The resulting easterly wind anomalies typically descend over 10 to 20 days, altering surface pressure fields and inducing a negative Arctic Oscillation (AO) and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) pattern. These shifts strengthen high-latitude blocking over Greenland and the Arctic Ocean, while weakening and meandering the mid-latitude westerly jet stream southward, drawing cold Arctic air into lower latitudes. The weather impacts are expected to emerge in early to mid-March, with a ridge forming near Greenland and troughs developing over central and eastern Europe. This pattern increases the likelihood of cold air intrusions and late-winter snow events in Europe, while western Europe may experience brief warming spells near the ridge’s edge. In North America, the disrupted vortex core over Canada could bring cold anomalies to the Prairie Provinces, the Great Lakes region, and parts of the northern United States, alongside below-average temperatures and intermittent snow in eastern Canada. Meanwhile, western U.S. states are forecast to remain warmer and drier. The downward propagation of these stratospheric changes typically lasts one to three weeks, suggesting the strongest surface-level weather responses will occur between March 10 and 20. This polar vortex split and its associated atmospheric shifts are significant as they influence late-winter weather extremes, impacting energy demand, agriculture, and public safety across the Northern Hemisphere.

1 days ago
MAINSTREAM The Watchers Natural Events

Vanuatu issues Red alert for Tafea Province as Tropical Cyclone Urmil intensifies

Tropical Cyclone Urmil has intensified near Vanuatu, prompting a Red Alert for Tafea Province as the storm brings damaging winds, heavy rainfall, and hazardous marine conditions. The cyclone, moving southeast at approximately 15 km/h (9 mph), reached Category 1 intensity with sustained winds of 102 km/h (63 mph) and is forecast to strengthen further, potentially reaching Category 2 strength with peak winds near 148 km/h (92 mph) within 36 hours. The system is expected to affect southern Vanuatu and adjacent waters through February 28, with significant impacts on coastal and low-lying areas. Urmil is the first named storm of the 2025–26 South Pacific cyclone season and marks the latest-ever first named cyclone in the basin, surpassing the previous record set by Cyclone Bart in 2017. The cyclone’s compact center is located just west of Tanna Island, about 190 km south of Port Vila. Gale-force winds extend primarily in the eastern semicircle, accompanied by wave heights near 6 meters (20 feet), creating dangerous conditions for marine and coastal activities. Authorities have issued marine strong wind and high seas warnings for central and southern waters of Vanuatu, urging seagoing vessels to exercise caution. The Vanuatu Meteorology & Geo-hazards Department has warned of heavy rainfall leading to flash flooding and coastal flooding in Tafea Province, with rough seas and phenomenal swells expected to continue through February 28. The National Disaster Management Office has activated the Red Alert, advising residents to stay informed through local radio outlets and follow safety instructions. Meanwhile, Fiji’s National Weather Forecasting Centre has issued a Heavy Rain Alert for parts of the Western Division and nearby islands, forecasting increasing showers and thunderstorms with potential flash flooding. The development of Tropical Cyclone Urmil highlights the ongoing cyclone risk in the South Pacific region during the cyclone season, emphasizing the need for preparedness and timely response to mitigate impacts on vulnerable communities and maritime operations.

1 days ago